Marie Claire
  • Celebrity
  • Fashion
  • Beauty
  • Culture
  • Power
  • Nice Talk
  • Style at Large
  • More
    • Politics
    • Career & Money
    • Health & Fitness
    • Power Play
    • Travel
    • Promo Codes
    • Food & Cocktails
    • About Us
    • Subscribe
    • Sex & Love
  • Newsletter SIGN UP TO OUR NEWSLETTER
  • Marie Claire
    Marie Claire Newsletter

    The ultimate daily digest for women of power, purpose, and style.


    By submitting your information you agree to the Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy and are aged 16 or over.

    You are now subscribed

    Your newsletter sign-up was successful


    Want to add more newsletters?

    Marie Claire Daily

    Delivered daily

    Marie Claire Daily

    Get exclusive access to fashion and beauty trends, hot-off-the-press celebrity news, and more.

    Marie Claire Self Checkout

    Sent weekly on Saturday

    Marie Claire Self Checkout

    Exclusive access to expert shopping and styling advice from Nikki Ogunnaike, Marie Claire's editor-in-chief.

    Maire Claire Face Forward

    Once a week

    Maire Claire Face Forward

    Insider tips and recommendations for skin, hair, makeup, nails and more from Hannah Baxter, Marie Claire's beauty director.

    Livingetc

    Once a week

    Livingetc

    Your shortcut to the now and the next in contemporary home decoration, from designing a fashion-forward kitchen to decoding color schemes, and the latest interiors trends.

    Homes & Gardens

    Delivered Daily

    Homes & Gardens

    The ultimate interior design resource from the world's leading experts - discover inspiring decorating ideas, color scheming know-how, garden inspiration and shopping expertise.


    An account already exists for this email address, please log in.
    Trending
    • Uniqlo x Cecilie Bahnsen
    • Perfume Necklaces
    • The Board Whisperers
    • Choulie
    • Holiday Movies
    1. Beauty

    Aix Marks the Spot

    Glorious scents abound in charming cities like Grasse and Aix-en-Provence, but fragrance-making isn't as easy as it smells.

    Erin Flaherty's avatar
    By Erin Flaherty
    Published 25 October 2012 In News

    When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Here’s how it works.

    flowers
    (Image credit: Jeffrey Westbrook/Studio D)
    • Facebook
    • X
    • Pinterest
    Share this article
    Join the conversation
    Follow us
    Add us as a preferred source on Google
    Subscribe to our newsletter

    Most of us associate the south of France primarily with mainlining rosé and copious amounts of fromage. And within my first few hours in Provence, crisscrossing between the bustling towns of Marseille and Aix to the medieval hillside village of Cliousclat, I'm more than happy to report that the tradition is alive and well. (Just ask my waistline!) But there's an even more seductive, deeper passion that pervades the ancient-plane-tree- and poppy-lined roads that wind through the region: the olfactory charms of Provence. Here, endless lavender fields and fragrant orange blossom paths tease the nose at every turn; it's a place where perfume is a way of life.

    I'm in good hands. My host, Olivier Baussan, is the founder of the region's most beloved and revered beauty brand, L'Occitane, purveyor of scents directly inspired by the region. Its catalog includes citrus, lavender, and verbena eau de toilettes — and my favorite, the truly decadent Rose 4 Reines Eau de Toilette, a heady mix inspired by the four legendarily beautiful daughters of the Count of Forcalquier. More recent additions include a stunning collection of colognes inspired by the area's ubiquitous fountains, and an entire line devoted to the delicate pivoine, or peony, locally sourced from the world-famous Rivière nursery near Lyon.

    Drawing from the vast array of local raw materials, I get a chance to test my own scent-making skills at the European University of Flavours and Scents, an institute set in a cinematic-looking 13th-century convent in Forcalquier (naturally). My fragrance seminar begins with a brief demonstration of the distillation process — those poor flowers are boiled alive! — and a lecture on the history of perfume's Provençal origins. (Serious perfumers make pilgrimages to nearby Grasse.) Much like in a high school chemistry class, we students each have an individual lab station. But instead of croaked frogs, they're stocked with bottles of distilled water and alcohol and a (chic) tackle box brimming with vials of essential oils. The mad scientist in me wants to immediately start dumping the vials into the beaker, but I manage to refrain.

    Latest Videos FromMarie Claire
    Watch full video here:

    In fact, I discover that assembling a fragrance is very much a lesson in restraint. Consider how precious each oil is: It takes 5 tons of roses to produce about 2 pounds of essential oil. Handled like liquid gold, each individual drop must be painstakingly weighed and recorded in order for the blend to be reproduced. In fact, the greatest perfumers spend decades perfecting their craft, and it generally takes at least a year to complete a marketable scent. One of the reasons is purely technical: After the volatile essential-oil blend is mixed with stabilizing alcohol and water, then capped, it takes a month for the smell to "mature" and realize its full scent potential. Knowing this, one can only imagine how slowly the trial-and-error process between multiple renditions can progress. The other hindrance is of a more intellectual nature: Perfumery is an art — it simply takes time, non?

    Finally, I get to work on my own mixture. Since I'm perhaps more creative than meticulous, my individual drops of oil are more why not? than planned and precise. And due to time constraints — I have about 20 minutes to create the scent of a lifetime (as opposed to the aforementioned 365 days, ahem) — panic sets in. The pressure! Still, after my professor's thumbs-up, I'm proud of my cocktail of neroli, jasmine, rose, patchouli, and sandalwood. It's simple, classic, and reminiscent of the luscious smells I've encountered during my stay in Provence.

    You may like
    • woman in red cashmere sweater on a cashmere background next to a cashmere perfume Why Do We All Want to Smell Like a $600 Sweater?
    • a close up of a hand holding a glass bottle of perfume What Happens When You Give Top Perfumers an Unlimited Budget and a Taste for Luxury?
    • florence pugh next to max mara fragrance A Woman Chased Me Down the Street In the Hamptons to Ask What Perfume I Was Wearing

    A month later, I must admit my brew smells a bit more "old lady" than "breath of fresh air," which, much to my husband's chagrin, doesn't seem to stop me from spritzing it all over the place. But when I need a more authentic Provence fix, I have my L'Occitane scents to fall back on — the fresh peony; the rich, stately rose. In the end, once my passport has been safely tucked away at home again, it's understandable why perfumers across history have desired and attempted to bottle the essence of the gorgeous region. Luckily for the rest of us, there are more qualified experts than I to take care of that.

    Marie Claire Newsletter

    The ultimate daily digest for women of power, purpose, and style.

    By submitting your information you agree to the Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy and are aged 16 or over.
    Explore More
    fragrance
    Erin Flaherty
    Erin Flaherty

    Erin Flaherty is a beauty journalist and consultant who has contributed to numerous publications including the Wall Street Journal and Domino, among many others. She is a board member of the Women's Global Empowerment Fund and especially passionate about worldwide beauty anthropology and women's issues. She lives in Woodstock, NY with her husband and dog.

    Read more
    woman in red cashmere sweater on a cashmere background next to a cashmere perfume
    Fragrance Why Do We All Want to Smell Like a $600 Sweater? The cashmere fragrance trend is warming up this fall.
    By Annie Blay-Tetty
    A woman wearing a cream blazer next to a vanilla scented body oil. There are also 6 bunches of vanilla bean pods on the bottom edge of the woman's picture.
    Fragrance Consider This My Love Letter to All Things Vanilla Perfumes! Body wash! Lotion! Oil!
    By Ariel Wilson
     
     
    A woman wearing a white dress with a deep neck plunge next to a bottle of neroli perfume.
    Fragrance Everyone Else Is Wearing Vanilla This Fall—I'm in a Neroli Mood A little citrus is a welcome change in the season of sugar and spice.
    By Ariel Wilson
    le labo papyrus 20 candle on a library background
    Fragrance I’ve Never Had So Many People Ask How My Apartment Smells So Good My best-kept secret is finally available to shop.
    By Samantha Holender
     
     
    Latest in Beauty
    deep burgundy red nails, côte peachy nude polish, blue and brown metallic star nails, essie dark berry polish, tiger print french tips with gold details, cirque colors muted rosy brown nail polish
    Nails Before Holiday Glitter Takes Over, Let's Talk About The Tiger Print Nail Trend
    collage of november nail trends
    Nails Jewel Tones Mixed With Pastel Polish Is the November Nail Trend I Never Saw Coming
     
     
    green background with holiday gift sets and a christmas tree
    Beauty Spending Under $20 on Holiday Gifts Has Never Looked So Expensive
    A woman wearing a blue blouse with frills at the neckline. She is next to a microcurrent device, a body lotion, and a face cream.
    Beauty My Wellness-Obsessed Self Is Loving These Ulta Sale Finds
     
     
    Latest in News
    Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge and Prince William, Duke of Cambridge attend a dinner hosted by the Governor General of Jamaica at King's House on March 23, 2022 in Kingston, Jamaica.
    Royals Princess Kate and Prince William Were "Left Incredibly Scarred"
    Angel Reese wears zebra print while posing with her brother Julian Reese, while watching his team the New Orleans Pelicans play against the Minnesota Timberwolves on November 6, 2026
    Celebrity Style Angel Reese Goes All In on Fashion's New Favorite Neutral
     
     
    Prince William wears navy military uniform and has a balding head while his son, Prince George, wears a navy suit and a white shirt
    Royals Prince William Sprung Into "Dad Mode" During Trip With George
    Princess Kate and Prince William in 2025 in an outdoors setting wearing country inspired clothing
    Royals One of Princess Kate's Hobbies Started as an Unexpected Gift
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Marie Claire
    RSS
    • About us
    • Contact Future's experts
    • Contact us
    • Advertise Online
    • Newsletter
    • Terms and conditions
    • Privacy policy
    • Cookies policy
    • Careers
    Add as a preferred source on Google Add as a preferred source on Google

    Marie Claire is part of Future US Inc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. Visit our corporate site.

    © Future US, Inc. Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036.